Vulnerability report

Exploited in the wild Confirmed confidence In CISA KEV

CVE-2017-0144

Windows SMB Remote Code Execution

Microsoft / Windows SMB · The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2; Windows RT 8.1; and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, and 1607

Severity
CVSS 8.8 · High
Confidence
Confirmed
Exploit status
Exploited in the wild
EPSS
99.2%
First observed
—
Last observed
—

Decision summary

What security teams need to know first

Direct answers before the deeper technical record.

What it is

CVE-2017-0144 is a vulnerability affecting Microsoft Windows SMB. The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2;...

Is it exploited?

Yes. Previdian tracks this CVE as a known exploited vulnerability. Confidence is confirmed. Listed in CISA KEV. Also confirmed by third-party sources.

Who is affected?

Microsoft / Windows SMB the smbv1 server in microsoft windows vista sp2; windows server 2008 sp2 and r2 sp1; windows 7 sp1; windows 8.1; windows server 2012 gold and r2; windows rt 8.1; and windows 10 gold, 1511, and 1607.

What should we do?

Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.

Overview

Windows SMB Remote Code Execution

The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2; Windows RT 8.1; and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, and 1607; and Windows Server 2016 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted packets, aka "Windows SMB Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This vulnerability is different from those described in CVE-2017-0143, CVE-2017-0145, CVE-2017-0146, and CVE-2017-0148.

Microsoft Corporation Affected
Windows SMB
The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2; Windows RT 8.1; and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, and 1607
Published
17 Mar 2017
Exploitation Reported
10 Feb 2022
Attack vector
Remote
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None

Tags

ransomware windows cisa microsoft malware metasploit

CVE References

Exploitation evidence

Why Previdian marks this CVE as exploited

Third-party attestation and first-party sensor observation are shown separately so teams can judge the evidence chain.

Exploited in the wild

CISA

Recorded 10 Feb 2022

A trusted third party reported exploitation.

Used in malware

CISA

Recorded 10 Feb 2022

Malware families have been linked to exploitation of this CVE.

Known exploited vulnerability sources

Per-source evidence links for KEV attestations are available through the Previdian Pro API.

Learn about Pro API access
Source Added
CISA First 2022-02-10 00:00 UTC
Tenable Blog 2026-06-02 14:21 UTC
CVE 2026-08-14 04:30 UTC

Detection

Operational artifacts and observed signals

Make the evidence actionable in scanner, SOC, and edge-control workflows.

Observed signals

Request targets
User-Agents
Callback hosts
0
0
0

Request targets and User-Agents available in Pro. Callback host details available in Enterprise.

Virtual patch status

No Previdian virtual patch is currently available. Future rules ship for ModSecurity, Cloudflare, and AWS WAF.

Learn about virtual patches →

Scanner Artifacts

Scanner and exploit-framework references linked to this CVE.

Risk and context

Severity, weaknesses, and research context

CVSS v3.1

8.8 High

Potential damage if exploited. Separate from whether attackers are using it.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS

99.2%

Estimated chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Previdian's warning comes from evidence, not this score.

Recent mention · Tenable Blog

How much cyber risk does AI create for organizations? 457 million security issues. Here’s what you can do about it.

Over a 30 day period, Tenable detected 457 million AI-related security issues among 7,000-plus organizations, an average of 62,000 exposures per organization. If we didn’t already know that shadow AI was a problem, data like this makes it clear every organization needs to...

Read full advisory

All CVSS Scores

CVSS v3.1 8.8 High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v2.0 9.3 High

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

All Mentions

Recent mention · Tenable Blog

How much cyber risk does AI create for organizations? 457 million security issues. Here’s what you can do about it.

Tenable Blog · 24 Jun 2026

Over a 30 day period, Tenable detected 457 million AI-related security issues among 7,000-plus organizations, an average of 62,000 exposures per organization. If we didn’t already know that shadow AI was a problem, data like this makes it clear every organization needs to visualize, map, assess, and protect with a comprehensive exposure management program.Key takeawaysAI tools — approved and unapproved — are driving a massive wave of daily exposures, including an average of 62,000 per organization during a recent 30-day period. This is creating AI security issues that are primarily tied to...

Recent mention · Tenable Blog

Inside the customer environment: Where threat actors, vulnerabilities, and exposed assets intersect

Tenable Blog · 27 May 2026

Tenable Research has developed a graph-based model linking 600+ threat groups to real-world customer exposures. It reveals which vulnerabilities sit at the intersection of severity, active exploitation, and organizational risk.Key takeawaysThe "patch everything" strategy is dead: Vulnerability prioritization based on exploitation risk offers a path forward. A directed graph model linking 600+ threat actors to vulnerabilities in 7,800 customer environments reveals that 68% of organizations carry at least one CVE previously exploited by a named adversary, and 321 tracked threat groups can...

Timeline

From disclosure to observed exploitation

  1. 04:30 UTC

    KEV confirmed by CVE

    Exploitation attested by an external source

  2. 14:21 UTC

    KEV confirmed by Tenable Blog

    Exploitation attested by an external source

  3. 10:59 UTC

    Metasploit module available

    Exploit module available

  4. 00:00 UTC

    Added to CISA KEV

    Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

  5. 00:00 UTC

    First public exploitation report

    Exploit observed in malware

  6. 00:00 UTC

    CVE published

    Vulnerability disclosed publicly

  7. 00:00 UTC

    CVE ID reserved

    Identifier reserved by the CNA

Pro API

Automate this intelligence

Confidence, exploit status, sensor telemetry, PoCs, scanner integrations, mentions, and tags are available programmatically for VM, SOC, and CTI workflows.

  • Evidence confidence and provenance
  • First-party sensor telemetry
  • PoC and scanner references
  • Affected versions and enrichment
  • Automation-ready JSON delivery

GET /api/v2/pro/kevs/CVE-2017-0144

Free JSON includes basic KEV fields
{
  "cve_id": "CVE-2017-0144",
  "confidence": "Confirmed",
  "cvss_score": 8.8,
  "cvss_estimated": false,
  "epss_score": 0.9923,
  "exploit_status": {
    "exploited_in_the_wild": true,
    "active_exploitation_observed": false
  },
  "sensor_telemetry": { "attempts": 0, "sensors": 0 }
}