Vulnerability report

Trusted Third Party Report Confirmed Confidence In CISA KEV

CVE-2023-24880

Windows SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809 · affected before 10.0.17763.4131

Severity
CVSS 4.4 · Medium
Confidence
Confirmed
Exploit status
Trusted Third Party Report
EPSS
78.2%
First observed
—
Last observed
—

Decision summary

What security teams need to know first

Direct answers before the deeper technical record.

What it is

CVE-2023-24880 is an unauthenticated Windows SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability affecting Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 and 11 other products.

Have exploitation attempts been observed?

Yes. Exploitation attempts have been reported for this vulnerability. Previdian lists it as a known exploited vulnerability. Listed in CISA KEV. Confidence is confirmed.

Who is affected?

Affected products include Microsoft / Windows 10 Version 1809 and 11 other products, including affected before 10.0.17763.4131, affected before 10.0.17763.4131, and affected before 10.0.20348.1607.

What should we do?

Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.

Overview

Windows SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Windows SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Microsoft Affected
Windows 10 Version 1809
Before 10.0.17763.4131
Microsoft Affected
Windows Server 2019
Before 10.0.17763.4131
Microsoft Affected
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
Before 10.0.17763.4131
Microsoft Affected
Windows Server 2022
Before 10.0.20348.1607
Microsoft Affected
Windows 10 Version 20H2
Before 10.0.19042.2728
Microsoft Affected
Windows 11 version 21H2
Before 10.0.22000.1696
Microsoft Affected
Windows 10 Version 21H2
Before 10.0.19044.2728
Microsoft Affected
Windows 11 version 22H2
Before 10.0.22621.1413
Microsoft Affected
Windows 10 Version 22H2
Before 10.0.19045.2728
Microsoft Affected
Windows 10 Version 1607
Before 10.0.14393.5786
Microsoft Affected
Windows Server 2016
Before 10.0.14393.5786
Microsoft Affected
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
Before 10.0.14393.5786
View vendor advisory (opens in new tab)
Published
14 Mar 2023
Exploitation Attempts Reported
14 Mar 2023
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required

Tags

malware microsoft windows cisa nessus_scanner ransomware

CVE References

Exploitation evidence

Evidence of exploitation attempts

Third-party attestation and first-party sensor observation are shown separately so teams can judge the evidence chain.

Exploitation Attempts Observed in the Wild

CISA

Recorded 14 Mar 2023

A trusted third party reported exploitation attempts.

Targeted by Malware-Related Exploitation Attempts

CISA

Recorded 14 Mar 2023

Exploitation attempts against this vulnerability are associated with malware-related payloads.

Known exploited vulnerability sources

Per-source evidence links for KEV attestations are available through the Previdian Pro API.

Learn about Pro API access
Source Added
CISA First 2023-03-14 00:00 UTC

Detection

Operational artifacts and observed signals

Make the evidence actionable in scanner, SOC, and edge-control workflows.

Virtual patch status

No Previdian virtual patch is currently available. Future rules ship for ModSecurity, Cloudflare, and AWS WAF.

Learn about virtual patches →

Scanner Artifacts

Scanner and exploit-framework references linked to this CVE.

Scanner Reference Detected
Nessus https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/172533 02 Jun 2025

Risk and context

Severity, weaknesses, and research context

CVSS v3.1

4.4 Medium

Potential damage if exploited. Separate from whether attackers are using it.

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L/E:F/RL:O/RC:C

EPSS

78.2%

Estimated chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Previdian's warning comes from evidence, not this score.

Timeline

From disclosure to observed exploitation attempts

  1. 09:27 UTC

    Nessus plugin available

    Scanner coverage available

  2. 16:55 UTC

    CVE published

    Vulnerability disclosed publicly

  3. 00:00 UTC

    Added to CISA KEV

    Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

  4. 00:00 UTC

    Targeted by malware-related exploitation attempts

    Malware-related exploitation attempts or payloads reported

  5. 20:32 UTC

    CVE ID reserved

    Identifier reserved by the CNA

Pro API

Automate this intelligence

Confidence, exploit status, sensor telemetry, PoCs, scanner integrations, mentions, and tags are available programmatically for VM, SOC, and CTI workflows.

  • Evidence confidence and provenance
  • First-party sensor telemetry
  • PoC and scanner references
  • Affected versions and enrichment
  • Automation-ready JSON delivery

GET /api/v2/pro/kevs/CVE-2023-24880

Sample API response
{
  "cve_id": "CVE-2023-24880",
  "confidence": "Confirmed",
  "cvss_score": 4.4,
  "cvss_estimated": false,
  "epss_score": 0.78152,
  "exploit_status": {
    "exploited_in_the_wild": true,
    "active_exploitation_observed": false
  },
  "sensor_telemetry": { "attempts": 0, "sensors": 0 }
}