Vulnerability report

Exploited in the wild Confirmed confidence In CISA KEV

CVE-2024-34102

XXE can expose crypt key and other secrets granting full admin access

Adobe Commerce · 0 to <= 2.4.7

Watch CVE-2024-34102 Browse KEV feed
Severity
CVSS 9.8 · Critical
Confidence
Confirmed
Exploit status
Exploited in the wild
EPSS
100.0%
First observed
—
Last observed
—

Decision summary

What security teams need to know first

Direct answers before the deeper technical record.

What it is

CVE-2024-34102 is an unauthenticated XXE can expose crypt key and other secrets granting full admin access affecting Adobe Commerce. Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7, 2.4.6-p5, 2.4.5-p7, 2.4.4-p8 and earlier are affected...

Is it exploited?

Yes. Previdian tracks this CVE as a known exploited vulnerability. Confidence is confirmed. Listed in CISA KEV. Also confirmed by third-party sources.

Who is affected?

Adobe Commerce 0 to <= 2.4.7.

What should we do?

Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.

Overview

XXE can expose crypt key and other secrets granting full admin access

Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7, 2.4.6-p5, 2.4.5-p7, 2.4.4-p8 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted XML document that references external entities.

Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

adobe Affected
commerce
Through 2.4.7 Through 2.4.6-p5 Through 2.4.5-p7 Through 2.4.4-p8 Through 2.4.3-ext-7 Through 2.4.2-ext-7 Through 2.4.1-ext-7 Through 2.4.0-ext-7 Through 2.3.7-p4-ext-7
Adobe Affected
Adobe Commerce
Through 2.4.4-p8
View vendor advisory (opens in new tab)
Published
13 Jun 2024
Exploitation Reported
17 Jul 2024
Attack vector
Remote
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None

Tags

cisa nuclei_scanner nessus_scanner metasploit

CVE References

Exploitation evidence

Why Previdian marks this CVE as exploited

Third-party attestation and first-party sensor observation are shown separately so teams can judge the evidence chain.

Exploited in the wild

CISA

Recorded 17 Jul 2024

A trusted third party reported exploitation.

Proof of concept available

GitHub

Recorded 30 Jun 2024

Public scanner or PoC coverage increases practical exploitability.

Known exploited vulnerability sources

Per-source evidence links for KEV attestations are available through the Previdian Pro API.

Learn about Pro API access
Source Added
Adobe Commerce Security Bulletins First 2024-06-13 09:05 UTC
CISA 2024-07-17 00:00 UTC
Tenable Blog 2026-09-08 14:00 UTC

Detection

Operational artifacts and observed signals

Make the evidence actionable in scanner, SOC, and edge-control workflows.

Observed signals

Request targets
User-Agents
Callback hosts
0
0
0

Request targets and User-Agents available in Pro. Callback host details available in Enterprise.

Virtual patch status

No Previdian virtual patch is currently available. Future rules ship for ModSecurity, Cloudflare, and AWS WAF.

Learn about virtual patches →

Scanner Artifacts

Scanner and exploit-framework references linked to this CVE.

Scanner Reference Detected
Metasploit https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/linux/http/magento_xxe_to_glibc_buf_overflow.rb 28 Apr 2025
Nuclei https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2024/CVE-2024-34102.yaml 25 Apr 2025
Nessus https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/206274 28 Aug 2024

Risk and context

Severity, weaknesses, and research context

CVSS v3.1

9.8 Critical

Potential damage if exploited. Separate from whether attackers are using it.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS

100.0%

Estimated chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Previdian's warning comes from evidence, not this score.

Weaknesses

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference CWE-611

Recent mention · Tenable Blog

StyleSmuggler (CVE-2026-75650): Frequently asked questions about Adobe Commerce and Magento zero-day

A critical unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) zero-day in Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source, dubbed StyleSmuggler, has been actively exploited since September 4 with attacks observed three days before a vendor patch became available.Key takeawaysCVE-2026-75650 is...

Read full advisory

All Mentions

Recent mention · Tenable Blog

StyleSmuggler (CVE-2026-75650): Frequently asked questions about Adobe Commerce and Magento zero-day

Tenable Blog · 08 Sep 2026

A critical unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) zero-day in Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source, dubbed StyleSmuggler, has been actively exploited since September 4 with attacks observed three days before a vendor patch became available.Key takeawaysCVE-2026-75650 is a critical remote code execution vulnerability in Adobe Commerce, Adobe Commerce B2B and Magento Open Source that can be triggered without authentication.Active exploitation of CVE-2026-75650 began on September 4, 2026, three days before Adobe released a hotfix, with multiple victim stores confirmed across different...

Recent mention · Adobe Commerce Security Bulletins

Adobe Security Bulletin

Adobe Commerce Security Bulletins · 11 Feb 2025

Adobe Security Bulletin Search Last updated on Aug 11, 2026 Security update available for Adobe Commerce | APSB25-08 Bulletin ID Date Published Priority APSB25-08 February 11, 2025 1 Summary Adobe has released a security update for Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source. This update resolves critical, important and moderate vulnerabilities.  Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution, security feature bypass and privilege escalation. Adobe is not aware of any exploits in the wild for any of the issues addressed in these updates. Affected Versions Product Version Platform...

Recent mention · Adobe Commerce Security Bulletins

APSB24-40 : Insecure Direct Object Reference - An attacker can able to erase the victim quote details

Adobe Commerce Security Bulletins · 13 Jun 2024

CVE-2024-34106 Insecure Direct Object Reference - An attacker can able to erase the victim quote details Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7, 2.4.6-p5, 2.4.5-p7, 2.4.4-p8 and earlier are affected by an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability that could result in a security feature bypass. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access or perform actions with the privileges of another user. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. CVE-2024-34103 Customer account takeover via web API call & subsequent password reset Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7,...

Potential Proof of Concepts

These PoCs are unverified and could contain malware. Use at your own risk.

Adobe Commerce & Magento - CosmicSting

nuclei · Created Unknown

magento_xxe_to_glibc_buf_overflow

metasploit · Created Unknown

Metasploit module for CVE-2024-34102

Timeline

From disclosure to observed exploitation

  1. 14:00 UTC

    KEV confirmed by Tenable Blog

    Exploitation attested by an external source

  2. 15:02 UTC

    Metasploit module available

    Exploit module available

  3. 15:02 UTC

    Public PoC available

    Public proof-of-concept code published

  4. 00:00 UTC

    Nuclei template available

    Scanner coverage available

  5. 19:43 UTC

    Nessus plugin available

    Scanner coverage available

  6. 00:00 UTC

    Added to CISA KEV

    Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

  7. 09:05 UTC

    Added to Previdian KEV Feed

    High-confidence, third-party attested exploitation

  8. 09:04 UTC

    CVE published

    Vulnerability disclosed publicly

  9. 19:50 UTC

    CVE ID reserved

    Identifier reserved by the CNA

Pro API

Automate this intelligence

Confidence, exploit status, sensor telemetry, PoCs, scanner integrations, mentions, and tags are available programmatically for VM, SOC, and CTI workflows.

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  • Evidence confidence and provenance
  • First-party sensor telemetry
  • PoC and scanner references
  • Affected versions and enrichment
  • Automation-ready JSON delivery

GET /api/v2/pro/kevs/CVE-2024-34102

Free JSON includes basic KEV fields 
{
  "cve_id": "CVE-2024-34102",
  "confidence": "Confirmed",
  "cvss_score": 9.8,
  "cvss_estimated": false,
  "epss_score": 0.99994,
  "exploit_status": {
    "exploited_in_the_wild": true,
    "active_exploitation_observed": false
  },
  "sensor_telemetry": { "attempts": 0, "sensors": 0 }
}