Vulnerability report

Exploitation Attempts Observed Confirmed Confidence Not in CISA KEV

CVE-2024-47167

gradio Server-Side Request Forgery

Gradio-app / gradio · affected before 5.0

Severity
CVSS 6.9 · Medium
Confidence
Confirmed
Exploit status
Observed in sensors
EPSS
0.5%
First observed
20 Sep 2026
Last observed
29 Oct 2026

Decision summary

What security teams need to know first

Direct answers before the deeper technical record.

What it is

CVE-2024-47167 is an unauthenticated vulnerability affecting Gradio-app gradio. Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This vulnerability relates to **Server-Side Request Forgery...

Have exploitation attempts been observed?

Yes. Previdian sensors have observed 14 exploitation attempts, 6 unique attacker IPs, and 4 countries targeting CVE-2024-47167. First observed Sep 20, 2026; last observed Oct 29, 2026. Confidence is confirmed.

Who is affected?

Gradio-app / gradio affected before 5.0.

What should we do?

Patch immediately, validate internet-facing exposure, and monitor for matching requests.

Overview

Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping

Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This vulnerability relates to **Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)** in the `/queue/join` endpoint. Gradio’s `async_save_url_to_cache` function allows attackers to force the Gradio server to send HTTP requests to user-controlled URLs. This could enable attackers to target internal servers or services within a local network and possibly exfiltrate data or cause unwanted internal requests. Additionally, the content from these URLs is stored locally, making it easier for attackers to upload potentially malicious files to the server.

This impacts users deploying Gradio servers that use components like the Video component which involve URL fetching. Users are advised to upgrade to `gradio>=5` to address this issue. As a workaround, users can disable or heavily restrict URL-based inputs in their Gradio applications to trusted domains only. Additionally, implementing stricter URL validation (such as allowinglist-based validation) and ensuring that local or internal network addresses cannot be requested via the `/queue/join` endpoint can help mitigate the risk of SSRF attacks.

gradio_project Affected
gradio
Before 5.0
gradio-app Affected
gradio
Before 5.0
Published
10 Oct 2024
Exploitation Attempts Reported
20 Sep 2026
Attack vector
Remote
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None

Tags

python

CVE References

Exploitation evidence

Evidence of exploitation attempts

Third-party attestation and first-party sensor observation are shown separately so teams can judge the evidence chain.

Exploitation Attempts Observed in the Wild

Previdian

Recorded 20 Sep 2026

Previdian sensors observed exploitation attempts targeting this vulnerability.

Exploitation Attempts Observed

Previdian sensor

First observed 20 Sep 2026

Previdian sensors observed exploitation attempts targeting this vulnerability.

Known exploited vulnerability sources

Per-source evidence links for KEV attestations are available through the Previdian Pro API.

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Source Added
Previdian Sensors First 2026-10-26 08:40 UTC

Operational indicators for this CVE are listed under Detection.

Sensor telemetry

Previdian Sensor Observations

Previdian sensor observations are exploitation attempts targeting this vulnerability. They do not show that the target was vulnerable or that the attempt succeeded. The cards and chart show volume, unique attackers, and daily activity.

14

Attempts observed

6

Unique attacker IPs

4

Attacker countries

CH · JP · US · YE

6

Sensors observed

CVE-2024-47167 exploitation attempts over the last 42 days

Daily events observed by Previdian sensors

Updated 30 Oct 2026

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19 Sep 28 Sep 7 Oct 16 Oct 30 Oct

First observed 20 Sep 2026 · Last observed 29 Oct 2026

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Detection

Operational artifacts and observed signals

Make the evidence actionable in scanner, SOC, and edge-control workflows.

Observed signals

Request targets
User-Agents
Callback hosts
1
11
0

Request targets and User-Agents available in Pro. Callback host details available in Enterprise.

Scanner coverage

No scanner integrations recorded yet.

Virtual patch status

No Previdian virtual patch is currently available. Future rules ship for ModSecurity, Cloudflare, and AWS WAF.

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Attacker IP Indicators

Attacker IP indicators observed · available in Pro and Enterprise.

Sensor-derived attacker IP indicators are available to Pro and Enterprise accounts under Detection and through the Pro API.

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Risk and context

Severity, weaknesses, and research context

CVSS v4.0

6.9 Medium

Potential damage if exploited. Separate from whether attackers are using it.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

EPSS

0.5%

Estimated chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Previdian's warning comes from evidence, not this score.

All CVSS Scores

CVSS v4.0 6.9 Medium

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS v3.1 9.8 Critical

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Timeline

From disclosure to observed exploitation attempts

  1. 10:39 UTC

    Indicators of compromise added (4)

    Indicators of compromise recorded

  2. 13:18 UTC

    Observed by Previdian sensors

    Previdian sensors observed exploitation attempts targeting this vulnerability.

  3. 21:47 UTC

    CVE published

    Vulnerability disclosed publicly

  4. 22:32 UTC

    CVE ID reserved

    Identifier reserved by the CNA

Pro API

Automate this intelligence

Confidence, exploit status, sensor telemetry, PoCs, scanner integrations, mentions, and tags are available programmatically for VM, SOC, and CTI workflows.

  • Evidence confidence and provenance
  • First-party sensor telemetry
  • PoC and scanner references
  • Affected versions and enrichment
  • Automation-ready JSON delivery

GET /api/v2/pro/kevs/CVE-2024-47167

Sample API response
{
  "cve_id": "CVE-2024-47167",
  "confidence": "Confirmed",
  "cvss_score": 6.9,
  "cvss_estimated": false,
  "epss_score": 0.00476,
  "exploit_status": {
    "exploited_in_the_wild": true,
    "active_exploitation_observed": true
  },
  "sensor_telemetry": { "attempts": 14, "sensors": 6 }
}